How to Clean Dog Toys: Rubber, Plush, Rope and Puzzle Toys

Updated October 31, 2026

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Dog toys collect saliva, dirt and food. The CDC's Healthy Pets guidance reminds pet owners that pets can carry germs and to wash hands after handling pets and their food and supplies. Regular toy cleaning is simple extra hygiene.

How to clean each type

Toy typeHow to cleanNotes
Hard rubber and nylonHot soapy water and a bottle brush; rinse well. Many are top-rack dishwasher safe; check the maker's labelClean food-stuffed toys after each use
PlushMachine wash on a gentle cycle in a laundry bag with a pet-safe, fragrance-free detergent; air dry or low heatCheck squeakers and seams after washing
RopeSoak in hot water, rinse, and dry completelyThrow out frayed rope, since dogs can swallow strands
Puzzle and treat toysTake apart if possible, wash with soap and water, dry fullyFollow the maker's instructions for electronic parts

How often

Wash food-stuffed toys after every use, hard toys weekly, and plush toys every week or two, or sooner if they are visibly dirty or your dog has been sick.

Products to avoid

Rinse well after any cleaner. Bleach should be diluted and rinsed off fully if you use it at all, and never mix cleaners. Keep cleaning products out of your dog's reach.

When to replace a toy

Shop easy-clean toys: Shop dishwasher-safe dog toys on Amazon. See also dog chew toys.

Safety

No toy is truly indestructible. Supervise play with any new toy, check toys for cracks, loose pieces or exposed stuffing, and throw out damaged toys. If your dog swallows part of a toy, or shows vomiting, straining or loss of appetite afterward, call your veterinarian.

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Potty training a puppy too? See PottyMat's guides to dog potty pads and indoor potties.